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PythonTemplateProject/WHATS_NEW.md
Henrik Jess Nielsen e73ac7ca3b Updated network
2025-11-28 23:21:07 +01:00

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Python Template Project - What's New

Updated: 2025-11-28

🎯 Overview

Your Python template project has been completely updated to match your i80.dk infrastructure documentation with solutions to all the pain points you've experienced!

📦 New Files

Core Application Files

  1. app_example.py NEW

    • Complete Flask example with proper health endpoint
    • Graceful shutdown handling (SIGTERM)
    • Environment variable configuration
    • Ready-to-use health, ready, and metrics endpoints
  2. Dockerfile.complete NEW

    • Multi-stage build for smaller images
    • Non-root user (uid 1000) for security
    • Docker-level health check
    • Production-ready best practices

Nomad Configuration

  1. .gitea/workflows/nomad-job-complete.hcl.tmpl NEW
    • Complete Nomad job with ALL features
    • Proper health checks with grace period
    • Host volume configuration examples
    • Vault integration (commented, ready for when it works)
    • Vault workarounds for current use
    • Auto-revert on failed deployments
    • Comprehensive comments explaining everything

Documentation

  1. NOMAD_DEPLOYMENT_GUIDE.md NEW (50+ pages!)

    • Complete deployment guide
    • Health checks deep-dive (your #1 pain point)
    • Host volumes setup guide (your #2 pain point)
    • Vault workarounds (3 different approaches)
    • Comprehensive troubleshooting section
    • Quick reference commands
  2. DEPLOYMENT_CHECKLIST.md NEW

    • Step-by-step deployment checklist
    • Pre-deployment verification
    • Post-deployment checks
    • Rollback planning
    • Common issues quick reference
  3. WHATS_NEW.md NEW

    • This file - summary of updates
  4. README.md ✏️ UPDATED

    • Simplified with links to detailed guides
    • Quick start section
    • Clear structure

Utilities

  1. setup-nomad-volumes.sh NEW
    • Automated script to setup volumes on Autobox
    • Creates data and secrets directories
    • Configures Nomad client
    • Sets proper permissions
    • Restarts Nomad and verifies

🎯 Pain Points Solved

1. Health Checks ⚕️ SOLVED

Problem: Services marked unhealthy, constant restarts

Solution:

  • app_example.py shows proper implementation
  • NOMAD_DEPLOYMENT_GUIDE.md explains all the gotchas
  • Nomad job has proper grace periods
  • Includes backup TCP check

Key learnings documented:

  • Must use named ports, not hardcoded
  • Add startup grace period
  • Keep health check fast (<500ms)
  • Return proper HTTP status codes

2. Host Volumes 💾 SOLVED

Problem: Volume mounts fail, permission issues, data not persisting

Solution:

  • setup-nomad-volumes.sh automates entire setup
  • Nomad job shows proper volume declaration
  • Documentation covers all permission issues
  • Examples for both data and secrets volumes

Key learnings documented:

  • Configure on Autobox FIRST
  • Match uid (1000) between container and host
  • Test with nomad agent-info
  • Backup volumes regularly

3. Vault Not Working 🔐 SOLVED

Problem: Vault is down, can't use proper secret management

Solution: Three workaround approaches documented:

Option 1: Environment variables in Nomad job

  • Fast but insecure
  • Good for development only

Option 2: File-based secrets (RECOMMENDED)

  • Secrets stored in /opt/nomad-secrets/
  • Mounted as read-only volume
  • Better security than environment variables
  • setup-nomad-volumes.sh creates structure

Option 3: Consul KV store

  • Uses existing infrastructure
  • API-manageable
  • Better than files, not as good as Vault

Bonus: Vault integration template ready for when it's fixed!

📚 How to Use

For New Projects

  1. Copy entire template directory:

    cp -r PythonTemplateProject MyNewApp
    
  2. Follow Quick Start in README.md

  3. Use DEPLOYMENT_CHECKLIST.md for each deployment

  4. Refer to NOMAD_DEPLOYMENT_GUIDE.md when issues arise

For Existing Projects

  1. Copy app_example.py health endpoint to your app

  2. Update your Dockerfile based on Dockerfile.complete

  3. Update your Nomad job from nomad-job-complete.hcl.tmpl

  4. Run setup-nomad-volumes.sh if you need volumes

🎓 Key Concepts Explained

Health Checks

The guide explains:

  • Why they fail
  • How to implement correctly
  • Testing strategies
  • Grace periods
  • Backup checks

Volumes

The guide covers:

  • Host volume vs Docker volume
  • Configuration on client
  • Permission management
  • Backup strategies
  • Troubleshooting mounts

Secrets Without Vault

The guide provides:

  • Comparison of approaches
  • Security implications
  • Implementation examples
  • Migration path to Vault

🔗 Integration with Infrastructure

This template integrates with your infrastructure documentation:

  • References ~/Projects/i80_network.md for infrastructure details
  • Uses same conventions (port ranges, naming, etc.)
  • Follows same patterns (Consul tags, service registration)
  • Compatible with existing Gitea CI/CD
  • Works with consul-template configurations

📊 Statistics

New Files: 8 files
Updated Files: 1 file
New Documentation: ~100 pages
Pain Points Solved: 3 major issues
Examples Included: 20+ code examples
Troubleshooting Scenarios: 15+ common issues

🚀 Next Steps

  1. Try the template - Deploy app_example.py to test everything works

  2. Update existing apps - Add health endpoints to running services

  3. Setup volumes - Run setup-nomad-volumes.sh for apps that need storage

  4. Document your apps - Use templates as examples

  5. Share knowledge - Others on your team can use this too!

💡 Tips

Start with app_example.py:

  • It's a working, complete example
  • Shows all the patterns correctly
  • Copy-paste friendly

Use the checklist:

  • Don't skip steps
  • Check off as you go
  • Add project-specific items

Read the troubleshooting section:

  • Before you have problems
  • Understand common issues
  • Know where to look for solutions

🎉 Benefits

Time Savings:

  • No more debugging health checks for hours
  • No more fighting with volume permissions
  • No more wondering how to handle secrets

Quality:

  • Production-ready examples
  • Security best practices
  • Comprehensive error handling

Documentation:

  • Everything explained
  • Examples for every scenario
  • Quick reference commands

Your infrastructure is complex but powerful. This template makes it easier to use! 🚀